Joseph rudyard kipling autobiography of a face

After more than two years of surgeries, radiation treatment, and intensive chemotherapy, she realizes the impact of the illness and disfigurement. The narrative incorporates several childhood events. Her awareness of people staring at her face, her attempts to hide her face with her hair, and a feeling of joy on Halloween, when she could mask her face are heart-wrenching.

The book describes the impact of Lucy's disease on her family relationships. Lucy belongs to an Irish immigrant family that copes with displacement. They face economic difficulties too. Lucy's mother raises five children, battles depression, and endures the agony of Lucy's illness. She teaches Lucy to 'be brave' and 'not to cry. Video Audio icon An illustration of an audio speaker.

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Sign up Log in. Search icon An illustration of a magnifying glass. The poet T. Eliot edited A Choice of Kipling's Verse with an introductory essay. An immense gift for using words, an amazing curiosity and power of observation with his mind and with all his senses, the mask of the entertainer, and beyond that a queer gift of second sight, of transmitting messages from elsewhere, a gift so disconcerting when we are made aware of it that thenceforth we are never sure when it is not present: all this makes Kipling a writer impossible wholly to understand and quite impossible to belittle.

Of Kipling's verse, such as his Barrack-Room BalladsEliot writes "of a number of poets who have written great poetry, only And unless I am mistaken, Kipling's position in this class is not only high, but unique. In response to Eliot, George Orwell wrote a long consideration of Kipling's work for Horizon innoting that although as a "jingo imperialist" Kipling was "morally insensitive and aesthetically disgusting", his work had many qualities which ensured that while "every enlightened person has despised him One reason for Kipling's power [was] his sense of responsibility, which made it possible for him to have a world-view, even though it happened to be a false one.

Joseph rudyard kipling autobiography of a face: Kipling, (Joseph) Rudyard (–),

Although he had no direct connexion with any political party, Kipling was a Conservative, a thing that does not exist nowadays. Those who now call themselves Conservatives are either Liberals, Fascists or the accomplices of Fascists. He identified himself with the ruling power and not with the opposition. In a gifted writer this seems to us strange and even disgusting, but it did have the advantage of giving Kipling a certain grip on reality.

The ruling power is always faced with the question, 'In such and such circumstances, what would you do? Where it is a permanent and pensioned opposition, as in England, the quality of its thought deteriorates accordingly. Moreover, anyone who starts out with a pessimistic, reactionary view of life tends to be justified by events, for Utopia never arrives and 'the gods of the copybook headings', as Kipling put it, always return.

Kipling sold out to the British governing class, not financially but emotionally. This warped his political judgement, for the British ruling class were not what he imagined, and it led him into abysses of folly and snobbery, but he gained a corresponding advantage from having at least tried to imagine what action and responsibility are like.

He dealt largely in platitudes, and since we live in a world of platitudes, much of what he said sticks. Even his worst follies seem less shallow and less irritating than the 'enlightened' utterances of the same period, such as Wilde's epigrams or the collection of cracker-mottoes at the end of Man and Superman. Inthe poet W. Auden celebrated Kipling in a similarly ambiguous way in his elegy for William Butler Yeats.

Auden deleted this section from more recent editions of his poems. Time, that is intolerant Of the brave and innocent, And indifferent in a week To a beautiful physique, Worships language, and forgives Everyone by whom it lives; Pardons cowardice, conceit, Lays its honours at his feet.

Joseph rudyard kipling autobiography of a face: Joseph Rudyard Kipling was an English

Time, that with this strange excuse, Pardoned Kipling and his views, And will pardon Paul ClaudelPardons him for writing well. The poet Alison Brackenbury writes "Kipling is poetry's Dickens, an outsider and journalist with an unrivalled ear for sound and speech. The English folk singer Peter Bellamy was a lover of Kipling's poetry, much of which he believed to have been influenced by English traditional folk forms.

He recorded several albums of Kipling's verse set to traditional airs, or to tunes of his own composition written in traditional style. Kipling often is quoted in discussions of contemporary British political and social issues. InKipling wrote the poem "The Reeds of Runnymede" that celebrated Magna Cartaand summoned up a vision of the "stubborn Englishry" determined to defend their rights.

Inthe following verses of the poem were quoted by former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher warning against the encroachment of the European Union on national sovereignty:. At Runnymede, at Runnymede, Oh, hear the reeds at Runnymede: 'You musn't sell, delay, deny, A freeman's right or liberty. It wakes the stubborn Englishry, We saw 'em roused at Runnymede!

And still when Mob or Monarch lays Too rude a hand on English ways, The whisper wakes, the shudder plays, Across the reeds at Runnymede. And Thames, that knows the mood of kings, And crowds and priests and suchlike things, Rolls deep and dreadful as he brings Their warning down from Runnymede! Political singer-songwriter Billy Braggwho attempts to build a left-wing English nationalism in contrast with the more common right-wing English nationalism, has attempted to 'reclaim' Kipling for an inclusive sense of Englishness.

Throughout their lives, Kipling and his wife Carrie maintained an active interest in Camp Mowglis, which still continues the traditions that Kipling inspired. The campers are referred to as "the Pack", from the youngest "Cubs" to the oldest living in "Den". Kipling's links with the Scouting movements were also strong. These ties still exist, such as the popularity of " Kim's Game ".

The movement is named after Mowgli 's adopted wolf family, and adult helpers of Wolf Cub now Cub Scout Packs take names from The Jungle Bookespecially the adult leader called Akela after the leader of the Seeonee wolf pack. After the death of Kipling's wife inhis house, Bateman's in Burwash, East Sussexwhere he had lived from untilwas bequeathed to the National Trust.

It is now a public museum dedicated to the author. Elsie Bambridgehis only child who lived to maturity, died childless inand bequeathed her copyrights to the National Trust, which in turn donated them to the University of Sussex to ensure better public access.

Joseph rudyard kipling autobiography of a face: Rudyard Kipling was a British writer

Novelist and poet Sir Kingsley Amis wrote a poem, "Kipling at Bateman's", after visiting Burwash where Amis's father lived briefly in the s as part of a BBC television series on writers and their houses. In modern-day India, whence he drew much of his material, Kipling's reputation remains controversial, especially among modern nationalists and some post-colonial critics.

It has long been alleged that Rudyard Kipling was a prominent supporter of Colonel Reginald Dyerwho was responsible for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in the province of Punjaband that Kipling called Dyer "the man who saved India" and initiated collections for the latter's homecoming prize. Many contemporary Indian intellectuals, such as Ashis Nandyhave a nuanced view of Kipling's legacy.

Jawaharlal Nehruthe first prime minister of independent India, often described Kipling's novel Kim as one of his favourite books. Desanian Indian writer of fiction, had a more negative opinion of Kipling. He alludes to Kipling in his novel All About H. Hatterr :. I happen to pick up R. Kipling's autobiographical Kim. Therein, this self-appointed whiteman's burden-bearing sherpa feller's stated how, in the Orient, blokes hit the road and think nothing of walking a thousand miles in search of something.

Indian writer Khushwant Singh wrote in that he considers Kipling's " If— " "the essence of the message of The Gita in English", [ ] referring to the Bhagavad Gitaan ancient Indian scripture. Indian writer R. Narayan — said: "Kipling, the supposed expert writer on India, showed a better understanding of the mind of the animals in the jungle than of the men in an Indian home or the marketplace.

In Novemberit was announced that Kipling's birth home in the campus of the J. School of Art in Mumbai would be turned into a museum celebrating the author and his works. Though best known as an author, Kipling was also an accomplished artist. Influenced by Aubrey BeardsleyKipling produced many illustrations for his stories, for example a edition of his Just So Stories.

Kipling's bibliography includes fiction including novels and short storiesnon-fiction, and poetry. Several of his works were collaborations. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. English writer and poet — For other uses, see Kipling disambiguation.

Short story novel children's literature poetry travel literature science fiction. Caroline Starr Balestier. Childhood — [ edit ]. Education in Britain [ edit ]. Return to India [ edit ]. Early adult life — [ edit ]. Return to London [ edit ]. London [ edit ].

Joseph rudyard kipling autobiography of a face: Rudyard Kipling, English short-story

United States [ edit ]. Life in New England [ edit ]. Devon [ edit ]. Visits to South Africa [ edit ]. Sussex [ edit ]. Speculative fiction [ edit ]. Nobel laureate and beyond [ edit ]. See also: Nobel Prize in Literature. Freemasonry [ edit ]. First World War — [ edit ]. Death of John Kipling [ edit ]. After the war — [ edit ]. Death [ edit ].

Plaque at Fitzrovia ChapelWestminster, commemorating Kipling's body resting there following his death. Legacy [ edit ]. Eliot [ ]. Links with camping and scouting [ edit ]. Kipling's Burwash home [ edit ]. Reputation in India [ edit ]. Art [ edit ]. Screen portrayals [ edit ]. Bibliography [ edit ]. Main article: Rudyard Kipling bibliography. See also [ edit ].

References [ edit ]. Notes on the text by John McGivering. Oxford University Press. He also noted their "semi-fanatic ideas about religion, or about patriotism". Archived from the original on 25 September Retrieved 30 September Oxford University Press, pp. Culture and Imperialism. ISBN The Literary Dictionary Company. Rudyard Kipling: His Life and Work.

Norton and Company, New York. Notes edited by John Radcliffe. Archived from the original on 26 May Retrieved 2 October BBC News. Archived from the original on 7 January Retrieved 7 August College of Architecture 30 September Sir J. College of Architecture, Mumbai. Archived from the original on 28 July Mumbai Mirror. Archived from the original on 7 March Archived from the original on 14 November Retrieved 6 October Archived from the original on 23 February Retrieved 6 September Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed.

Subscription or UK public library membership required. Cambridge University Press. Archived from the original on 20 May Retrieved 6 March Oxford Companion to Children's Literature. V, 4 Augustp. Kipling wrote it in the last year of his life; the unfinished text was prepared for publication by his wife. It has remained in print since its first publication in Kipling began work on the autobiography on 1 Augustand was last reported to work on it doing revisions on 26 December of the same year.

He died on 18 January The unfinished manuscript was edited and prepared for publication by his wife, Caroline Starr Balestier. After preliminary printing of selections from the text in a number of newspapers, the book was published by MacmillanKipling's established UK publisher, on 21 December Kipling had stated the intention to deal in this account with "his life from the point of view of his work".

He thus focuses on describing the inspiration, genesis and workmanship of his literary creations while remaining reticent on most facets of his private life that are not directly connected to his works.