Biography prophet muhammad wives aisha

Montgomery Watt suggests that Muhammad hoped to strengthen his ties with Abu Bakr; [16] the strengthening of ties commonly served as a basis for marriage in Arabian culture. As such efforts ran into conflicts with local forms of ShariaAisha's age at marriage — and the involved Prophetic precedent — became the predominant explanation in explaining "the backwardness of Muslim societies and their reticence to reforms.

One relates that when a companion asked Muhammad, "who is the person you love most in the world? He would often just sit and watch her and her friends play with dolls, and on occasion, he would even join them. She was carried in a closed litter on the back of a camel. Aisha recounted that when the raiding party was resting at night on the way home to Medina from the successful operation, she went out to relieve herself.

Biography prophet muhammad wives aisha: Aisha (RA) was third

After doing so and returning to her litter, she realized that her necklace was missing, so she traced her way back to look for it. By the time she found it, the convoy had already left, thinking she was in the litter. Assuming that they would notice her absence and return to look for her, Aisha decided to stay where she was. On his solo return journey to Medina, he came across Aisha sleeping on the ground by herself.

It was not until the morning that Muhammad's convoy realized that Aisha was not in her litter. This rumor of adultery, if true, could have led to Aisha being stoned to death. She only learned of the rumor some three weeks later when Umm Mistah told her on their way back from defecating in an open field at night, as was customary for Muslim women at that time.

Aisha subsequently went to her mother, asking what the people were talking about, and she replied, "Daughter, be at peace, for I swear by God that no beautiful woman is married to a man who has other wives, but that these other wives would find fault with her. He asked Usama ibn Zayd and Ali for their opinions. They were his wives in this dunya and will be his wives in the akhirah.

Al-Bukhari Khadijah was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, whom she met as a widow of a wealthy merchant but had become prosperous in her own right. She hired Muhammad as a business agent but soon came to see him as a suitable husband. According to most sources she was about 40 and Muhammad about 25 when they married. Khadijah bore him six childrenincluding two sons who died in infancy.

She gave Muhammad support and encouragement when he received his first revelations and remained loyal to him when many prominent Makkans began to oppose him. While she lived, Muhammad took no other wives. He loved, missed and remembered Khadijah for the rest of his life. Her parents were very scared because they were worried that the rumors would be confirmed by Allah.

When the state of revelation ended, the Messenger of Allah S. Allah acquitted you and stated that you were free and away from that slander. Thus, Allah told His Messenger S. Once Abdullah ibn Abbas R. One of them was Aisha bint Abi Bakr R. Look and see the difference between this acquittal and the others. As per different Islamic sources, all of Aisha's R.

Death of Prophet S. The Prophet S. She would like to sacrifice herself for him as saying: "I sacrifice you with my father and mother, O Messenger of Allah. Al-Dhahabi quoted a saying of the Prophet S. Thus it is proven he S. After the death of Prophet S. Much of her time was spent learning and acquiring knowledge of the Quran and the Sunnah. During a time in Islam when women were not expected, or wanted, to contribute outside the household, Aisha delivered public speeches, became directly involved in war and even battles, and helped both men and women to understand the practices of the Messenger of Allah S.

During Caliphate of Uthman ibn Affan R. During the Caliphate of Ali ibn Talib R. Az-Aubairi said: "If we compared Aisha's biography prophet muhammad wives aisha to all women, Aisha would surpass them. Despite the differences in their ages, there is no question that Muhammad had been deeply devoted to Khadijah and, although both pre- Islamic law and his own teachings permitted polygamy, Muhammad took no other wife while she remained alive.

When Muhammad was around 49, however, Khadijah died in ce, and he began to choose and to accumulate wives with great zest. It is often thought that Muhammad encouraged his followers to take four wives. Actually, Muhammad limited his followers to no more than four wives in contrast to the pagan religion of Arabia that had permitted an unlimited number.

Muhammad further decreed that his followers must treat all their wives equally, a task seemingly so impossible that it became almost a discouragement to polygamy if not a practical prohibition.

Biography prophet muhammad wives aisha: Aisha had an important

A'ishah bint Abi Bakr which means A'ishah, the daughter of Abu Bakrcame from one of the most distinguished families of Mecca. Her father was the Prophet's closest companion; her mother, Umm Rumanwas a woman of the Kinana tribe. As an infant A'ishah was, following Arab custom, sent to a family of the Makhzumite tribe for nursing. She was a small child when Khadijah died and was already betrothed to a relative, a wealthy pagan of Mecca, Jubayr ibn Mutimi.

It was she who suggested as a suitable spouse either the six-yearold A'ishah or the year-old Sawdah bint Zamaa Muslim widow. After some deliberation, Muhammad decided to marry both, taking Sawdah as his second wife and A'ishah as his third. There was a complication in the fact that A'ishah had already been betrothed, but everyone concerned agreed to set this previous arrangement aside so that the Prophet might marry the bride of his choice.

A'ishah was no more than ten at the time of her wedding, and tradition has it that she brought her dolls and other toys to her husband's home, which consisted of a number of rooms set up as living quarters adjoining the newly constructed mosque in Madinah.

Biography prophet muhammad wives aisha: She never married after the death

Bright and vivacious, A'ishah was dearly loved by Muhammad, who occasionally played with her and waited until she was suitably mature before consummating the marriage. While there seems little doubt that the marriage to Sawdah was governed by the need to find a mate to replace Khadijah, the marriage to A'ishah was dictated at least in part by the fact that her father, Abu Bakr, was important to Muhammad in the spread of his movement.

This fact, coupled with A'ishah's undoubted beauty, wit, and charm, led her to become not only his favorite wife but also, despite her youth, the chief wife in his growing menage. A'ishah was devoted to her husband, sensitive to his moods, and never lost the first place in his heart. But, while A'ishah may have been Muhammad's favorite wife, she was by no means his last.

Of these wives A'ishah, Zaynab, and Umm Salamah were his favorites; Sawdah, Safiyah, and Hafsah, however, were distinguished for being partisans of A'ishah. Curiously, although Muhammad had no difficulty siring children by the middle-aged Khadijah, he had no children by any of his other wives. Contrary to common belief, women held a more open position in Arabian society in the early days of Islam than is generally associated with the Islamic world.

Indeed, much of the subjection, seclusion, and shrouding of women in the Middle East was alien to pre-Islamic Arabia, and was much more the result of the impact of Syrian and Iranian influence on the Arabs after the Arab conquests of their lands than the other way around. One hears of pre-Islamic Arabian poetesses and of women—including A'ishah's own niece, the beautiful, spirited and vivacious younger A'ishah bint Talhah —who went about in the presence of men with their faces unveiled.

Biography prophet muhammad wives aisha: Aishah, the third wife

The harem does not appear to have been a native Arabian institution and was apparently a borrowing from Persia as was the institution of the eunuchs used to guard the harems. Nevertheless, there is no question that Muhammad's attitude towards the position of women was based to no small extent upon his experience with the elaborate household that he established after Khadijah's death, and it is in connection with Muhammad's increasing number of wives that we find him turning his attention to the question of the relations between men and women in the Islamic faith.

Within three years of his marriage to Zaynab, for example, he issued a number of directives regarding the conduct of the proper Muslim woman and spelling out in some detail the position and proper behavior expected of his own wives, stating, in particular, that none of them was to remarry after his death. Some of these stipulations were no doubt due to his own personal experiences.

Others, however, were certainly issued in response to what Muhammad perceived to be the laxness in such matters that prevailed in Arabia in his time. In the Qur'an, chap. In"The Curtain," Muhammad proffers a revelation in which he specifies that no guest of the Prophet may outstay his welcome and that if any one of them wishes to address the Prophet's wives, he must do so with the wives hidden behind a curtain.

Inwomen are required to "let down their mantles over them," i. Muhammad was especially concerned with what became known as the munafiqun hypocriteswho were supposedly believers but who resented the privilege and status of the Muhajirun fleers or refugeesi. It is in connection with these hypocrites that the most famous incident in the life of the young A'ishah took place.

Wives of Muhammad A'ishah bint Abi Bakr. Sawdah bint Zama. A year-old Muslim widow; married Muhammad around ce. Name variations: Hafsa. Umm Salamah. Sixth cousin of Muhammad; married Abu Salamah who died of wounds suffered earlier at the battle of Uhud ; married Muhammad in ; children: first marriage several. Zaynab bint Jahsh.